THE ROLE OF PHYSIOTHERAPEUTIC FACTORS IN THE COMPLEX TREATMENT OF UVEITIS IN BEHCET’S DISEASE

Mirzazade R. F.

THE ROLE OF PHYSIOTHERAPEUTIC FACTORS IN THE COMPLEX TREATMENT OF UVEITIS IN BEHCET’S DISEASE


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About the author:

Mirzazade R. F.

Heading:

CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE

Type of article:

Scientific article

Annotation:

The study included 22 patients (39 eyes) with uveitis in Behcet's disease. The patients were divided into three groups. Patients of all three groups received complex therapy with the appointment of general and local corticosteroids and immunosuppressants. Patients of the first group of 8 patients (12 eyes) additionally received endonasal electrophoresis with dexamethasone. In patients of the second group – 8 patients (16 eyes), a physiotherapeutic factor, a magnetic field, was used. In patients of the third group – 6 patients (11 eyes), therapy was performed without the use of physiotherapeutic factors. Complete resorption of edema and normalization of the thickness of the foveolar zone of the retina in the first group was observed in 8 out of 11 eyes (72.7%), in the second in 9 out of 13 eyes (69.2%) and in the third group in 5 out of 8 eyes (62.5%). Thus, the complex therapy of uveitis in Behcet's disease with the use of physiotherapeutic factors, compared with traditional treatment, has a more pronounced clinical effect. Endonasal electrophoresis with dexamethasone and a magnetic field are well tolerated by patients and can be used in the complex treatment of uveitis in Behcet's disease.

Tags:

Behcet’s disease, dexamethasone, endonasal electrophoresis, low-frequency magnet therapy, Optical Coherence Tomography, uveitis

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Publication of the article:

«Bulletin of problems biology and medicine», 2024 Issue 4, 175, 425-432 pages, index UDC 617.723-002(075.8); 615.8

DOI:

10.29254/2077-4214-2024-4-175-425-432

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