Sidashenko O. I., Kahamlyk E. A.
THE PROBLEM OF ALLERGIC DISEASES IN CHILDREN OF DIFFERENT AGES
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About the author:
Sidashenko O. I., Kahamlyk E. A.
Heading:
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE
Type of article:
Scientific article
Annotation:
Allergic diseases are among the most common chronic non-communicable diseases in children of all ages in many countries around the world. The article discassed a comparison of Ig E levels in children of different ages. Ig E levels were investigated and the prevalence of allergic diseases such as bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis and food allergies among children aged 1 to 15 years was analysed. Immunoglobulin E (Ig E) is a marker of allergic reactions. Measurement Ig E in serum is an important step in the diagnosis and monitoring of allergic diseases. The study showed that atopic dermatitis and bronchial asthma are the most common allergic diseases in children aged 1-5 years, among children aged 6-9 years, the most common deseases were bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis, children aged 10-15 years have manifestations of food allergy, suffered from bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis. Thus, food allergies are 2 times more common among adolescents compared to children aged 1-5 years. In children aged 10-15 years with asthma, the level of Ig E was on average 3.7 times higher than normal. Thus, bronchial asthma is one of the most common allergic diseases in children 1 to 15 years old.
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Bibliography:
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Publication of the article:
«Bulletin of problems biology and medicine», 2024 Issue 4, 175, 457-462 pages, index UDC 616.056
