Pashayev A. Ch., Huseynova S. T., Gurbanov R. Y., Huseynova M. Kh., Aliyev G. Kh., Kerimli N. K., Mammadova N. M., Alakbarova Kh. A., Gurbanova S. R.

PREVALENCE AND INTENSITY OF DENTAL CARIES AMONG THE POPULATION OF AN URBAN ADMINISTRATIVE DISTRICT

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Pashayev A. Ch., Huseynova S. T., Gurbanov R. Y., Huseynova M. Kh., Aliyev G. Kh., Kerimli N. K., Mammadova N. M., Alakbarova Kh. A., Gurbanova S. R.

Heading:

MODERN ACHIEVEMENTS OF DENTISTRY

Type of article:

Scientific article

Annotation:

Aim: to study prevalence and intensity of caries among residents of Surakhani district of Baku city. 698 subjects aged 15-70 years with dental caries were included in the dental examination. A standard set of sterile dental instruments was used. The DMFT was determined. The caries prevalence was 98.0±0.53% on average. The lowest number of caries cases was observed in the age group - 15-19 years, the highest number of cases - at the age of 50-70 years. The difference DMFT between the age group of 15-19 years and 20-29 years was higher by 20.5% (p=0.001). The difference DMFT between the 20-29 and 30-39 age group was 21.2% (p=0.001) and between the 30-39 and 40-49 age group was 26.9% (p=0.001). The DMFT in the 50-59 age group was higher than the 40-49 age group by 30.9% (p=0.001), the difference between the 50-59 and 60-70 age group was 9.5% (p=0.021). The overall DMFT was 9,91±0,47. The high prevalence of dental caries suggests the need to plan incentive oral hygiene programme for the adult population. The findings indicating a significant number of extracted teeth and low number of filled teeth suggest the need to intensify efforts to improve caries treatment and prevention in urban population.

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Bibliography:

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Publication of the article:

«Bulletin of problems biology and medicine», 2024 Issue 2, 173, addition, 77-79 pages, index UDC 616.314-002.4-036.2(1-21)

DOI:

10.29254/2523-4110-2024-2-173/addition-77-79