Bezvushko E. V., Shpotyuk О. О.

DENTISTRY

Scentific article

The survey results showed that significantly more likely to use traditional glassionomer cements, such as: Fuji VIII (GC), Ketac-Cem (3M ESPE), Riva (SDI) and Tsemion (Vladmiva). Analyzing the results of the survey revealed that physicians with experience 1-5 years of use GC Fuji VIII firms in 60%, while physicians often 5-10 years in their practice using material Riva SDI firms (63%). Doctors work experience which was more than 10 years preferred material Tsemion company Vladmiva (80-83%) and Ketac-cem company 3M ESPE (from 50 to 68%). The survey results showed that more and more children’s dental composite materials used for restoration of deciduous teeth. At present, compomers are widely used in children’s reception at the dentist, because modern compomers developed that are designed specifically for the restoration of primary teeth have different colors (blue, pink, yellow), causing the child’s interest and encourage the healing process. Therefore, among the doctors questioned have wide application materials Dyract XP and Twinky star. All of the doctors used kompomery. In the group with experience of 1 to 5 years, and 5-10 used material Twinky star of «Voco» in 94% and 80%, and a Dyract XP firm «Dentsply» 83% and 73%. Since 15 years of service rate application in practice kompomeriv children’s dentist is reduced. There is no better group of restoration materials such as composites. Manufacturers each year improve their physical and chemical properties, to increase their durability, to better fit edge to reduce polymerization shrinkage, increased mechanical strength. Therefore, the development of modern pediatric dentistry many clinicians in their practice using composite materials. Among the analyzed questionnaires doctors communal clinics for children receiving the most used materials Charisma «Heraus-Kuzer» and Filtek Z 250 «3M ESPE». It should be noted that a high percentage of physicians with experience 1-5 years used this group of materials. With increasing experience of physicians percentage of composites decreased as a group with experience of 5-10 years, the percentage using Filtek Z 250 «3M ESPE» decreased to 17%, and Charisma «Heraus-Kuzer» to 7%. A doctor with experience of over 15 years does not apply in practice.

questionnaire, skloinomery, doctors, length of service, restoration, composite materials

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«Bulletin of problems biology and medicine» Issue 1 (135), 2017 year, 348-351 pages, index UDK 616.314-002-089.27:615.46