Herasymenko L. O., Halchenko A. V.

CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE

Scentific article

Abstract. The huge number of internally displaced persons and the threatening growth rate of emigration make it necessary to pay increased attention to various aspects of psychopathological conditions that arise in response to changes in habitual living conditions. These patients need timely and effective psychiatric care, both at the stage of psychological counseling and during treatment. The purpose of the study is to develop a personalized and comprehensive rehabilitation system for internally displaced persons. The study involved 188 patients who became internally displaced persons of Ukraine in the period 2014-2017 and currently live in the Poltava region. Three groups were formed: Group I consisted of 86 – persons with neurotic disorders and psychosocial maladaptation; Group II – 72 persons with pronounced psychosocial maladaptation and without diagnosed mental pathology; Group III (control) – 30 healthy persons. To achieve the goal and achieve the objectives of this study, the approbation of a personalized comprehensive rehabilitation system for internally displaced persons was used. The phase of supportive measures for all patients of group I were comprehensive, based on a comprehensive approach and aimed at the readaptation of internally displaced persons with residual effects of psychosocial maladaptation. Group II – 72 persons with overt psychosocial maladaptation and without diagnosed mental pathology received personalized psychocorrectional rehabilitation and aimed at eliminating the phenomena of psychosocial maladaptation, which were a reaction to both internal movement and adaptation in the new society. The analysis of the effectiveness of the developed system of personalized and comprehensive rehabilitation system for internally displaced persons was conducted on the basis of clinical and psychodiagnostic indicators. Comparison of the results in groups I, II and III testify in favor of the effectiveness of the developed rehabilitation system, as evidenced by the significant predominance of the recovery rate and the absence of patients with deteriorating mental status in groups I and II.

anxiety and depression disorders, PTSD, prolonged depressive reaction, adaptation disorders, psychosocial maladjustment, internally displaced persons.

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«Bulletin of problems biology and medicine» Issue 1 (159), 2021 year, 35-38 pages, index UDK 616.89-008.48-06:616.8-054.5./73:[615.8+616-08]

10.29254/2077-4214-2021-1-159-35-38