DYNAMIC COMPARISON THE THIGH LENGTH IN STUDENTS OF BUKOVYNA

Karatieieva S. Yu.

DYNAMIC COMPARISON THE THIGH LENGTH IN STUDENTS OF BUKOVYNA


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About the author:

Karatieieva S. Yu.

Heading:

SPORT MEDICINE

Type of article:

Scientific article

Annotation:

Under the conditions of a dynamic comparison of thigh length, which was carried out on 132 students of higher education institutions of Bukovyna (the initial study was conducted during September-October 2021, and a repeat study of the same students in September-October 2022). The main group consisted of 92 (69.7%), and the control group was 40 (30.30%) students aged 16 to 18. Students of the main group, in addition to the physical activity that was included in the program of their speciality during the year (training, under the control of the coach, took place three times a week, 1.5 hours on average), attended sections on football, basketball, volleyball and handball. Students of the control group were loaded with hours of physical education, according to their speciality programs, and additionally did not play sports. All students underwent an anthropometric study (thigh length) according to the method of P.P. Shaparenka. A paired t-test (paired-samples t-test) was performed to compare the respondents' indicators during the first and second measurements a year later. Statistical analysis of the obtained data was carried out using the licensed program RStudio. When testing the hypothesis that the average value of the length of the right thigh significantly increased, a significant increase in the length of the right thigh was found between the first (M=53.870, SD=4.098) and the second (M=54.319, SD=4.118) measurements; t(68)= -6.704, p<0.001. The average value of the length of the left thigh also increased significantly, and there was a significant increase in the length of the left thigh between the first (M=53.855, SD=4.237) and the second (M=54.478, SD=4.161) measurements; t(68)= -5.328, p<0.001. A comparison of the length of the thigh in the dynamics after a year; in student-athletes of the main group showed a difference in the increase of the length of the thigh in 2022 compared to 2021 (±0.48-0.62 cm). According to the comparison of the left and right thigh during the second measurement of student-athletes, no significant difference in the average length of the right and left thigh was found (right – 54.31±2.04 cm, left – 54.47±2.04 cm). A significant predictor of thigh length is height. A model was derived for predicting the length of the right thigh Lr = 0.308 h and the left Ll = 0.309 h, where L is the length of the thigh, h is height. The coefficient of determination is 99.8%.

Tags:

anatomy, mathematical model, students, thigh length

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Publication of the article:

«Bulletin of problems biology and medicine», 2023 Issue 2, 169, 424-431 pages, index UDC 611.982.087-057.875(477.85)

DOI:

10.29254/2077-4214-2023-2-169-424-431

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