Dychko D. V.

PARAMETERS AND INDICES CHARACTERIZING THE PHYSICAL CAPACITY OF ADOLESCENTS WITH SCOLIOSIS AT THE AGE FROM 15 TO 17 YEARS

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About the author:

Dychko D. V.

Heading:

MODERN MEDICAL ACHIEVEMENTS

Type of article:

Scientific article

Annotation:

The article is devoted to the study of the identifying the parameters and indices that characterize the physical capacity of adolescents at the age from 15 to 17 years with scoliosis. As the part of the research work, we examined 54 adolescents at the age range of 15-17 years, of which 24 adolescents (13 boys and 11 girls) with scoliosis made up the studied group and 30 conditionally healthy peers (15 boys and girls each) from a secondary school who made up the controlled group. It is established that with the age increasing of children suffering from spine defects, the levels of physical performance indicators decrease. Thus, the physical and relative working capacity of boys with scoliosis in a comparative aspect with conditionally healthy boys of the same age decreases by 2.64 times, relative working capacity - by 3 times, in girls with scoliosis compared to conditionally healthy girls, the level of physical and relative working capacity significantly decreases in 3.55 and 3.23 times, the volume and relative volume of the heart decrease. Also, the level of physical and relative working capacity of boys is higher than that of girls, they are also higher in terms of heart volume, stroke volume of blood - by 34.40%, minute volume of blood circulation, cardiac index with RWS. But boys are inferior to girls by 10.60% in terms of high blood flow.

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Bibliography:

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Publication of the article:

«Bulletin of problems biology and medicine», 2024 Issue 2, 173, addition, 52-54 pages, index UDC 616.8:616.711-007.5-053.6

DOI:

10.29254/2523-4110-2024-2-173/addition-52-54