Perepelova T. V., Zaitsev A. V., Illiashenko Yu. I., Shemetov O. V., Lunkova Yu. S., Kindiy V. D.

DEPENDENCE OF ORAL BIOFILM ON THE TYPE OF FIXED ORTHOPEDIC CONSTRUCTIONS

---

Show/Download

About the author:

Perepelova T. V., Zaitsev A. V., Illiashenko Yu. I., Shemetov O. V., Lunkova Yu. S., Kindiy V. D.

Heading:

DENTISTRY

Type of article:

Scientific article

Annotation:

In the clinic of orthopedic dentistry, the percentage of manufacturing fixed orthopedic structures is quite high. Microorganisms that are in close interaction directly between the environment and the dental prosthesis easily attach and multiply to the surface of orthopedic structures. However, in patients with galvanosis, the species and quantitative composition of the microbial biofilm formed on the prosthetic surface may differ from those without galvanosis in the oral cavity. The work aims to determine changes in the qualitative and quantitative composition of the microbial biofilm that forms on the surface of fixed structures in patients with galvanosis. One hundred eight patients with galvanosis were examined. As a result of the conducted research, the following composition of the microbial biofilm was obtained: representatives of streptococci, lactobacillus, fungi of the genus Candida in the periodontal plaque sample reliably exceeded the indicators under physiological conditions, so they can serve as criteria for diagnosing dysbiosis. A difference in the number of lactobacilli and streptococci of the periodontal microflora was also revealed during the use of various types of metal-ceramic orthopedic structures. This phenomenon is associated with biochemical and pathophysiological processes in the oral cavity and the body as a whole and structures and their components, as well as the microbiome formed during this pathological process, namely, galvanosis. Therefore, during the prosthetics of patients with clinical manifestations of galvanosis, we must consider the age, the peculiarities of the pathological process in the body as a whole, and the composition of the patient's oral cavity microbiome.

Tags:

Bibliography:

1. Kot SP, Kirichenko VA, Melnik VO. Mikrobiologiya: kurs lekcij dlya zdobuvachiv stupenya vishoyi osviti «Bakalavr» specialnosti 204 «TVPPTSB» dennoyi i zaochnoyi form navchannya. Mikolayiv: MNAU; 2016. 157 s. [in Ukrainian].
2. Chub IM. Mikrobiologiya i himiya vodi: konspekt lekcij z disciplini dlya studentiv 1-2 kursiv dennoyi i zaochnoyi form navchannya galuzi znan 19 − Arhitektura ta budivnictvo, specialnosti 192 – Budivnictvo ta civilna inzheneriya specializaciya (osvitnya programa) «Gidrotehnika» (Vodni resursi). Harkiv: HNUMG im. OM Beketova; 2019. 122 s. [in Ukrainian].
3. Zajcev AV, Bojchenko ON, Kotelevskaya NV, Nikolishin AK. Morfo-funkcionalnaya harakteristika nazubnogo naleta. Visnik problem biologiyi i medicini. 2016;4.2(134)4:9-15.
4. Zajcev AV, Bojchenko ON, Kotelevskaya NV, Nikolishin AK. Analiz predstavlenij o zubnyh otlozheniyah. Visnik problem biologiyi i medicini. 2017;3.1(137):19-25.
5. Zajcev AV, Vacenko AV. Karies, mikroorganizmy, evolyuciya. Aktualni problemi suchasnoyi medicini. 2008;4.84(24):205-7.
6. Smaglyuk LV, Petrushanko IV. Rezistentnist slizovoyi obolonki porozhnini rota v paciyentiv iz zuboshelepnimi anomaliyami. Ukrayinskij stomatologichnij almanah. 2012;1(2):90-2. [in Ukrainian].
7. Kailasapathy K. Chin J. Survival and therapeutic potential of probiotic organisms with reference to Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium spp. Immunol. Cell. Biol. 2000;78(1):80-8.
8. Peri VN. Basic aspects of pre-, pro- and synbiotics. Arch. Gastroenterohepatol. 2003;22(3.4):65-72.
9. Skripnikova TP, Havalkina LM, Ilenko NM. Galvanoz, jogo proyavi v porozhnini rota, osoblivosti obstezhennya hvorih, principi likuvannya ta profilaktiki. Svit medicini ta biologiyi. 2014;2(44):77-80. [in Ukrainian].
10. Semenova OA, Avdusenko LA, Horuzhaya RE. Izuchenie sostoyaniya mikroflory polosti rta pri polzovanii protezami razlichnyh konstrukcij. Vestnik problem biologii i mediciny. 1998;7:89-95.
11. Wise MD, Dykema RW. The plaque-retaning capacity of four dental materials. J. Prosth. Dent. 1975;33(2):178-90.
12. Perepelova TV, Silenko YuI, Hrebor MV, Pomarenko VO, Silenko BYu. Kilkisnij sklad mikroflori u hvorih galvanozom, sho koristuyutsya neznimnimi ortopedichnimi konstrukciyami. Visnik problem biologiyi i medicini. 2013;4.1(104):330-4. [in Ukrainian].
13. Gocko YuM. Analiz stanu krajovogo parodontu bilya opornih koronok neznimnih konstrukcij zubnih proteziv ta shlyahi poperedzhennya uskladnen [dysertasiia]. Lviv; 2021. 183 s. [in Ukrainian].
14. Kajdashev IP, Vesnina LE, Shlikova OA, Izmajlova OV, Bobrov NO, vynahidniky; VDNZU «UMSA», patentovlasnik. Sposib vikoristannya multipleksnoyi polimeraznoyi lancyugovoyi reakciyi dlya viznachennya parodontopatogennoyi flori. Patent Ukrayini № 65337. 2011 Sich 24. [in Ukrainian].
15. Vikipediya. Regresijnij analiz [Internet]. Vikipediya; Dostupno: https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0% B5%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7. [in Ukrainian].
16. Dubinin SI, Zajcev AV, Vacenko AV, Ulanovskaya-Cyba NA, Perederij NA, Bojchenko ON. Mezhmikrobnye vzaimodejstviya oralnogo biotopa. Georgian medical – news. 2020;2(299):131-7.
17. Zajcev AV, Kotelevska NV, Bojchenko OM, Nikolishin AK. Obchislennya mizhmikrobnih vzayemin oralnogo biotopu. Ukrayinskij stomatologichnij almanah. 2021;2:6-10. [in Ukrainian].

Publication of the article:

«Bulletin of problems biology and medicine», 2023 Issue 3, 170, 501-507 pages, index UDC 616.314-089.23

DOI:

10.29254/2077-4214-2023-3-170-501-507